Do You Have Hard or Soft Water? Try This Easy Test

How to tell if you have hard water

Soft water allows your appliances to operate efficiently, which helps them last longer. You can also use much less dish and laundry detergent if your home has softened water, and you won’t have scale buildup in your pipes and plumbing fixtures. Plus, your skin will be smoother and your hair will be more manageable.

Clearly, soft water is what you want – but does your home have it? Or do you need to install a softening system?

The best way to find out is to schedule a professional test. In the meantime, this easy experiment can give you a pretty good idea of whether you have hard or soft water.

How to Test for Soft Water

To test the softness of the water in your home, simply follow these steps:

  • Get a bar of Ivory Soap.
  • Plug a sink and start or fill the sink with water.
  • Hold the bar of soap in the steam of water so some of it can dissolve into the water.
  • Agitate the water vigorously for about five seconds.

If you see a good amount of suds at the top and crystal clear liquid underneath, congratulations – your home has soft water. If the bottle contains only a few bubbles, the opposite is probably true.

Can’t tell? Repeat the experiment using distilled. If you see more suds in this test, your home has hard water.

How Softening Systems Work

Fortunately, hard water can be softened – simply install a softening system, and hardness will no longer be a problem.

Softening systems use an ion exchange process to remove magnesium, calcium and other mineral contaminants. Softeners contain resin beads with ions that have an opposite charge to the ions in the minerals. As a result, the two sets of ions trade places, the contaminants stay behind and soft water flows from the system.

A high-quality softening system can last for decades, though it will need to be recharged periodically with fresh sodium or potassium.

Schedule a Free Professional Test

As we mentioned, professional testing is the best way to determine if you can benefit by installing a softening system. The experiment outlined above is informative, but it won’t tell you the hardness level of your water or whether any other issues are affecting your water quality.

For a free professional test, contact Kinetico. Our expert team can visit your Utah home and complete an assessment of your water quality. The results will show if you need a softening system and if you should consider other treatment devices, such as a reverse osmosis purification system or whole-house filtration system.

Kinetico, a Utah industry leader for over 30 years, offers high-quality softeners and treatment systems designed to last for decades – and our products are backed by a 10-year warranty. For more information, or to schedule a free professional soft water test, contact us today.

Why Choose a Kinetico Water Softener System?

Utah water softener systems

A water softener system eliminates issues with soap scum and lime scale, boosts the efficiency of your appliances and even keeps you from dealing with dingy clothing and dry skin.

But all softening systems are not created equal. If you live in Utah, choosing a Kinetico water softener is in your best interest. Here’s why Kinetico is the perfect solution for your hard water problems.

Non-Electric Systems

The water softener systems made by Kinetico do not use electricity. By choosing one of our softeners, you can save money on your monthly energy bills and have a reliable source of clean, soft water lasting a couple of decades– even during power outages.

Low-Salt Usage

Kinetico treatment systems use much less salt than other brands of softeners. In fact, our innovative, high-tech products require 50 to 80 percent less salt – and that translates to more savings and less hassle for you.

On-Demand Operation

With a Kinetico water softening system, you have water when you need it, without any waste. Unlike traditional treatment devices, our highly-efficient systems monitor your usage and operate only when necessary.

Twin-Tank Design

At the same time, Kinetico softeners have a unique twin-tank design to allow for an uninterrupted supply of water. So, even on days when you’re doing a lot of laundry or everyone is taking extra showers, running out of soft water will never be a concern.

Compact Size

The fact that our softening systems have a twin-tank design makes them sound large, but the opposite is actually true. Kinetico softeners are space-efficient and can be installed in areas where other models will not fit.

Dependable Products

Kinetico has been making water softening systems for several decades, and we engineer our products to provide 20 to 30 years of reliable service. Choose one of our softeners, and you can look forward to trouble-free operation and very little maintenance.

Comprehensive Warranty

When you buy a Kinetico water softener, you gain the best guarantee in the industry. Our products are backed by a 10-year warranty, so you can have the peace of mind in knowing your softener will work effectively for many years to come.

With all of these advantages, Kinetico water softener systems stand far above the competition. With Kinetico, you can count on the best products and an automatic supply of clean, soft water for your family.

An industry leader, Kinetico has been manufacturing high-quality, innovative treatment systems for nearly 50 years – and countless people in northern Utah enjoy better water quality with our softening systems. To schedule a free, no-obligation consultation and estimate for a Kinetico water softener system that meets your needs, contact us today.

How Much Does a Water Softener Cost?

Cost of water softeners in Utah

The cost to install a water softener varies widely, totaling anywhere from a few hundred to several thousand dollars.

The lower-priced softeners might seem attractive at first glance, as everyone likes (and needs) to save money. However, going with the cheapest option is rarely the best way to provide your family with clean, soft water.

Then again, the most expensive softening system may not be what you need either. Depending upon the size of your household, the hardness of your water and the impurities it contains, a mid-priced model could serve you well for years or decades to come.

So, what’s the best way to select a water softener that provides a good, long-term value?

Factors that Affect Water Softener Costs

The wide range in pricing for softening systems is due to the differences in the products. Water softener costs are based upon:

  • System capacity – As a general rule, the more grains of total hardness a softener can remove, measured in grains per gallon, the higher the price of the system.
  • Component quality – Higher-quality parts and the latest technological advances create softening systems that are more reliable, which is reflected in the cost.
  • Operational design – On-demand functionality boosts efficiency, and two-tank models allow for uninterrupted water supply, both of which are features found in high-end softeners.
  • Water impurities – In some cases, filtration or treatment is a necessary step to softener installation in order to address contaminant concerns and provide clean, safe water for drinking and cooking.
  • Labor considerations – Professional installation comes with labor costs, and the charges are increased for removal of an old softening system and for projects that require plumbing modifications.

Comparing Prices for Water Softener Systems

On the lower end of the price scale are off-the-shelf softeners, which you can install yourself – if, that is, you have plumbing knowledge and are comfortable cutting and joining pipes. However, rock-bottom pricing typically means lower-quality components and a limited warranty.

High-end water softening systems can provide a better long-term value. Selecting the right softener to meet your household needs and installing it correctly is more difficult than you may think – and because of the importance of having clean, soft water, that isn’t a task you want to take lightly. Plus, if you don’t have training, knowledge and expertise in softener installation, you could face plumbing problems if you attempt the job yourself.

Choosing the Right Water Softener System

For long-term value – and for your peace of mind – consulting with a water treatment expert and opting for professional softener installation is in your best interest. And with Kinetico, you can count on getting a high-quality softening system that meets your needs.

Kinetico Utah, based in Draper and serving the greater Salt Lake City and northern Utah area, is a decades-long industry leader providing innovative, efficient and affordable water treatment solutions. For more information on our products, or to schedule a free consultation and estimate for water softener installation, contact us today.

Does Your Water Softener Need Repair?

Utah water softener repair

Water softener systems work magic at your home or business, especially with the challenges posed by northern Utah’s notoriously hard water.

When something goes wrong with a softening or filtration system, however, it can be difficult to determine what the problem is. In fact, you may not even know you have a problem until you begin to notice unpleasant changes in your water supply.

To determine whether you need water softener repair, consider these key factors.

The Age of Your Water Softening System

Some systems last longer than others and, inevitably, all systems will eventually wear out or break down. The challenge is knowing how long your particular system is designed to last. Traditional, single-tank systems typically last about 10 years or so.

Other systems, such as those installed by Kinetico, can easily last twice that long, thanks to its innovative design.

If you have a traditional system that is more than five years old, it’s probably wise to have it checked out by a water softener repair specialist.

The Way Your Water Softener Has Been Maintained

The type and frequency of maintenance your water softener requires is, again, dependent on the make and model of the system. Traditional systems require more frequent maintenance to remain reliable.

If you purchased a home that already had a system in place, it may be difficult to determine how well the softener was maintained by the previous owner. A repair expert can inspect and evaluate the system and make recommendations accordingly.

The Quality of Your Water

One of the biggest indicators of a problem is the sudden appearance of scale buildup as well as a less-than-clean feeling on your skin and hair after a shower. Your laundry may become dingy or your glassware may develop water spotting.

Sometimes these changes are gradual but, in the case of a major issue with your system, they can also develop more quickly.

The Opinion of a Water Softener Expert

The best way to determine whether your water softener needs maintenance or repair is to consult an expert.

At Kinetico, we design and install softeners and water filtration systems that are designed to require minimal maintenance or repair. Our systems are designed to have a long lifespan (20 years or more) and to produce an abundant flow of soft water.

Our systems have been carefully designed and engineered to stand the test of time with little time or effort on your part. Unlike traditional single-tank systems, our innovative design does not require electricity and you’ll never have to mess with settings or adjustments.

We serve customers throughout northern Utah, providing expert service and the best equipment in the industry. Contact us today to learn more, especially if you suspect your current water softener may need to be repaired or replaced.

Kinetico serves customers throughout northern Utah, including the Salt Lake City metro area, Provo, Bountiful and Ogden. We specialize in advanced water treatment options, including whole-home softening and filtration systems. Our innovative systems are long-lasting, highly effective and affordable. And, as they don’t use electricity, you never have to worry about having a bountiful supply of soft, healthy water.

Contact Kinetico today to schedule your personal consultation water testing. We look forward to helping you banish scale buildup forever at your Utah home or business.

How to Eliminate Scale Buildup on Showers, Faucets & Fixtures

How to prevent scale buildup from hard water

In Utah, hard water is to blame for the constant proliferation of scale buildup on your plumbing fixtures, faucets and in the shower.

As annoying as these problems are, imagine all the areas that you can’t see, like inside your water-using home appliances and plumbing fixtures.

Eliminating scale buildup takes a constant effort and a fair amount of elbow grease, unless you’re inclined to use potentially harsh chemicals. If you want to banish this problem forever – and relieve the pressure it puts on your water-using appliances and plumbing system – consider installing a whole-home water softener system.

What Is Scale Buildup?

The high mineral content of our northern Utah water causes a myriad of problems. When exposed to the surfactants in soaps and detergents, the minerals disengage from the water and form a substance that we know as scale (sometimes called limescale).

The effects of scale accumulation can be seen throughout your house in the form of tile discoloration, a white hazy appearance on shower glass and the telltale white grit that forms on metal plumbing fixtures. You also see its effects on clogged shower heads and rings in toilet bowls.

What you also may not see with your eyes are the effects that scale has on your skin, hair, laundry, dishes and anything else you try to clean.

How Can You Get Rid of Scale Buildup?

If you experience this phenomenon at your home, you already know the challenges of cleaning scale buildup.

Some natural cleaning experts recommend using a light acid, such as lemon juice or white vinegar, to tackle these stains. You can also use a cleaning product meant for dealing with calcium deposits, limescale and rust. However, these products – including the natural options – can cause skin irritation.
In some cases, you can scrub, wipe and clean for eternity and not make any progress. On shower glass, for example, limescale can actually cause microscopic etching in the glass surface. That damage is permanent, leaving a hazy, cloudy surface in its wake.

And, as tempted as you might be to try eradicating scale with an abrasive cleanser or cleaning pad, you’ll only damage the surface you’re working on, in most cases.

Preventing Scale Buildup Solves Your Challenges

The most effective, long-term solution to scale problems is prevention.

Water softener systems remove the calcium and magnesium from your water so you don’t get the buildup, dry skin and spotting throughout your home.

Kinetico serves customers throughout northern Utah, including the Salt Lake City metro area, Provo, Bountiful and Ogden. We specialize in advanced water treatment options, including whole-home softening and filtration systems. Our innovative systems are long-lasting, highly effective and affordable. And, as they don’t use electricity, you never have to worry about having a bountiful supply of soft, healthy water.

Contact Kinetico today to schedule your personal consultation water testing. We look forward to helping you banish scale buildup forever at your Utah home or business.

Do Water Filtration Systems Waste Water?

RO and whole-home water filtration systems

Water filtration systems and softeners are popular with Utah homeowners and businesses alike.

Unfortunately, many questions and myths surround these systems. If you try to find answers online, it’s easy to get even more confused, because it’s difficult to determine whether information is accurate or simply part of someone’s sales pitch.

For anyone who may be considering adding a filtration system at their home or business, one of the questions we receive is about the amount of water waste these systems potentially produce.

How Much Water Do RO Systems Waste?

Reverse osmosis (RO) filtration systems are the gold-standard for removing pretty much everything but water from your water – including pathogens, organic and inorganic elements, scale and even radioactive contaminants.

To accomplish this objective, RO systems use a complex process of transfer through semi-permeable membranes and special filters. The process does produce some waste but, in exchange for the exceptional results RO systems produce, its usually not enough to outweigh the benefits.

Some systems – such as the Kinetico K5 Drinking Water Station – use innovative technology to minimize waste while still producing the best Utah drinking water available today.

How Much Water Do Whole-Home Filtration Systems Waste?

Whole-home filtration systems use a different process and different types of filters than RO systems use. And, while they don’t provide the ultra-filtered results that reverse osmosis does, they do an exceptional job at removing chlorine and other chemicals.

They also don’t waste water in most cases.

As you might imagine, you have dozens (maybe hundreds) of different filtration systems to choose from. Your results will depend on the type of filtration system you choose. The Kinetico Whole House Filtration system uses cutting-edge carbon filtration technology to remove smelly, bad-tasting and potentially harmful chemicals and also includes a water softener to remove the hard water minerals. And, as effective as the carbon filter is, it can last for up to ten years under normal use.

Choosing the Right Water Filtration System for You

The right answer for you might be a combination of solutions, depending on your goals and the specific issues you have at your location.

If your water quality is particularly poor – meaning it contains chlorine and other contaminants in addition to having a high mineral content – you may want to consider installing an RO system at your kitchen sink. This way, you will have exceptional quality water handy for drinking and cooking purposes. This is also ideal for giving your glassware a final rinse, to eliminate those annoying water spots.

Adding a whole-home filtration or soft water system will improve your water sufficiently to reduce wear and tear on plumbing fixtures, faucets and appliances. Your skin and hair will feel better, you’ll use less soap and shampoo, and your laundry will get cleaner than ever before.

And, by choosing this combination of filtration systems, you’ll minimize water waste and save money too.

Start by determining the specific issues present in your water. Kinetico offers water testing for homeowners and businesses throughout northern Utah. Based on the results, we can recommend the most efficient and water-wise options for your needs and your budget.

Contact us today to request an estimate for your Utah water filtration or softener system.

Electric vs. Non-Electric Soft Water Systems

Utah soft water systems

Soft water systems work to remove minerals – primarily magnesium and calcium – from water.

Soft water helps your laundry to be cleaner and brighter, your clothing and linens will last longer and you’ll use substantially less detergent, shampoo and soap. Your home appliances – including the dishwasher, washing machine, ice maker and water heater – will last longer and you’ll finally get to stop fighting the never-ending buildup of soap scum on sinks, tubs, showers, etc.

When it comes to choosing the right softener system for you it’s easy to become confused. Should you choose an electric or mechanical (non-electric) soft water system? Understanding the difference can help make your decision easier.

Water softeners remove the hard minerals from the water and replace them with a small amount of sodium. Every few days the water softener has to go through a process called regeneration to flush the minerals it’s removed down the drain and restore its ability to continue softening the water. In order to do this all water softeners have a control valve to determine the frequency of the regeneration cycle and to control the various steps it needs to go through to restore its ability to soften water.

Most water softeners uses a controller similar to a sprinkler timer box and valve system (electrical) where as others work more like the flow meter (mechanical or nonelectric).

What Is an Electric Soft Water System?

Electric water softeners are the most common type available and work well for many families. With an electrical system there is a microprocessor that controls the frequency of the regeneration of the water softener. When the water softener is installed in the home the technician will program some data in the control valve, such as the time of day, time of night the system will regenerate, number of people in the home and the hardness of the water. Based on this data, when the water softener estimates when you’ve used approximately 70% of the softening capacity of the water softener it will then regenerate at 2 am. There reason it regenerates in the middle of the night is if you were to use water during the regeneration cycle you’d be supplied hard water. The theory is that most people aren’t using a lot of water in the middle of the night so that’s the best time to do that.

Often, the moist conditions under which electric softeners operate can cause deterioration of electronic components. This may mean more frequent repairs and a shorter equipment lifespan.

Also, during periods of higher consumption, you will run out soft water because the system isn’t able to regenerate until 2am.

What Is a Non-Electric Soft Water System?

Typically called mechanical softeners, this design eliminates virtually all the pitfalls associated with electrically powered systems while providing the same or better results.

Mechanical systems don’t rely on a timer. Rather, these systems measure the volume of water you use. Non-electric softeners keep pace with your usage and demand without wasting water, power or salt.

With a mechanical softening system, you’ll never have to worry about programming or bypassing the equipment if you leave for vacation. These systems require very little maintenance, as compared to electric systems, and have a substantially longer life expectancy. They will also use a lot less salt and water in regeneration.

Choosing the Right Soft Water System for You

No single softener design is right for everyone but, as you can see, mechanical softener systems offer a variety of advantages at a highly affordable price point.

The first step to choosing the right softener or filtration system for you is to determine the exact nature of your water problems. And the best way to achieve that is to schedule a professional hard water analysis.

In northern Utah, including Provo, Salt Lake City, Ogden, Bountiful and the surrounding communities, Kinetico is the expert in water filtration and softening systems. Contact us today to learn more about our innovative, affordable non-electric soft water systems.

How Much Maintenance Do Home Water Filtration Systems Require?

Water filtration system maintenance requirements

When you invest in a home water filtration system, you want it to work well and last as long as possible. But does that mean you’ll have to spend a lot of time maintaining your equipment?

You can choose from a wide range of single-tap and whole-home filtration and water purification systems – and the amount of maintenance required depends on the system you select.

Whether you get your water from a well or the municipal system, filtration systems can be highly effective for improving the quality of your home’s water. But, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control, failure to maintain a water filtration system correctly can cause more harm than good.

Maintaining a Reverse-Osmosis Filtration System

Reverse-osmosis (RO) filtration systems use a combination of filters and membranes in multiple stages to remove minerals, heavy metals, and contaminants such as bacteria and chemicals.

Depending on your system, you may have a carbon filter and a sediment pre-filter. The manufacturer typically provides a recommendation for replacement – typically every 6 to 12 months – but this schedule does not consider how much water you are actually using.

And, if these filters don’t get changed frequently enough, the reverse osmosis membrane will require more frequent replacement.

In most cases, you may not have any way to determine whether you’re changing your filters often enough until the quality of your water deteriorates. The Kinetico K5 Drinking Water Station has a patented feature called MAC(Metered Automatic Cartridge) Guard, which measures the gallons of water between filter changes and will let you know when it’s time to change the filters. This allows you to get the longest life out of your filters.

What About Zero-Maintenance Water Treatment Systems?

With Utah’s notorious hard water problem, is it really possible to find a system that requires no maintenance?

When you choose Kinetico for your home’s water filtration, you will enjoy all the soft, filtered water you need, thanks to our state-of-the-art equipment that requires virtually no maintenance.

Our reverse-osmosis systems – including our revolutionary K5 drinking water station – removes more contaminants than any other system. The K5 system can be fully customized to your needs and, with its exclusive MAC Guard filter, it is easy to accurately determine when its time to change the filter.

Our whole-home water softener system is truly maintenance-free, with no settings, dials or programming to mess with. This non-electric system lasts longer than any other system on the market and provides a continuous supply of water, no matter how much you use.

We provide free water filtration estimates for Utah homes and businesses. Contact us today to schedule your no-cost, no-obligation home water quality test.

How Does Utah’s Hard Water Affect Home Appliances?

How hard water affects your appliances

Your water-using home appliances take a beating at the hands of Utah’s notoriously mineral-heavy (hard) water.

Understanding what excess minerals do to your water – and what that water does to your plumbing system and home appliances – is only half the battle. Figuring out what to do about this costly and annoying problem is the key to resolving it.

What Is Hard Water & How Does It Affect You?

The level of hardness is determined by the concentration of minerals in the water. Specifically, calcium carbonate is the most common mineral culprit, although magnesium also factors into the problem.

When a high level of these minerals is present in your home’s water, drinking it or cooking with it doesn’t pose any threat to your family’s health.

From a more practical perspective, hard water can also cost you time, frusteration and money.

How Hard Water Affects Your Home Appliances

Mineral scale builds up everywhere hard water flows. This includes plumbing pipes, faucets, fixtures and home appliances such as your washing machine, dishwasher, refrigerator, ice maker, water heater, etc. Don’t forget about countertop appliances either, like your coffee maker and electric kettle.

This accumulation – which can build up quickly – causes your appliances to work harder while reducing their efficiency. It also requires your appliances to use more electricity –almost 50 percent more, according to research from the Battelle Memorial Institute.

You also have to use more detergent to achieve the same level of cleaning as you would with soft water, as the excess minerals interact with soaps to reduce their efficacy.

What Can You Do About Hard Water?

If you don’t want to spend more money than necessary on appliance repair and replacement, excessive power bills and extra soaps and detergents, you need to take steps to resolve your hard water problem.

For most Utah homeowners and business owners, adding a water softener system is a highly effective way to resolve this problem.

Choosing a water softener system from Kinetico makes even more sense, based on their unique design. Kinetico systems are non-electric and require no programming or setting. And, no matter how much water you use, your system will keep pace, providing a continuous supply.

For more than 30 years, Kinetico has provided Utah customers with exceptional service and the highest quality water filtration and softening systems available today. Our state-of-the-art technology means healthier, better-tasting (and smelling) water with exceptional reliability and no maintenance – all at a surprisingly affordable cost.

For a free water analysis for your Utah home or business, contact us today. We look forward to helping you resolve your hard water challenges.

Avoiding Water Issues During New Home Construction

water issues new home construction

At Kinetico, the filtration and softening of water for your entire home is a service we’re proud to provide. We’ll keep you and your family supplied with soft, filtered water at every tap.

In many cases, our clients are in the process of building a new home and want to ensure they have proper water softening and filtration systems installed from the day they move in. If this describes you lets address a few common concerns you may have about the water in your new home.

Hard Water

One of the most common water issues new homeowners in Utah have is hard water, or water containing high quantities of minerals like calcium and magnesium. Not only can hard water be rougher on the skin and, perhaps most importantly from a homebuilding standpoint, can cause significant buildup of lime scale that diminish the lifespan of appliances.

Luckily, we can provide simple water softening solutions to completely eliminate this potential problem by removing the minerals from your water before it ever reaches your skin, your appliances or your beautiful new fixtures.

Chlorine Removal

Chlorine is often found in the water supply of new homes, and it can create a few issues. It’s known to leave a poor taste and smell behind, changing the way beverages like water, coffee, tea taste. It can also leave hair and skin feeling dry, and can even be inhaled through shower vapors and adsorbed through the skin causing health concerns.

Kinetico Filter Softener Systems include chlorine filters that completely remove the chlorine from all of the water in your home.

Drinking and Cooking

Our reverse osmosis water purification systems provide clean, pure water for cooking and drinking and can be installed under the kitchen sink or in a basement. The purified water can also be supplied to the refrigerator so your ice will not only be crystal clear but it will also taste great.

For more on avoiding common water issues while building a new home, or to learn about any of our water softeners or filtration systems, speak to the pros at Kinetico today.